The Good Old Days?
Forget it!
As you will have read in the 'American Connection?' section that things were rather
tough in some part of the Province
Zeeland, so some people shifted to other parts of Holland and even emigrated to
America, hoping to find a better living standard.
A Leendert Brasser tried his luck in Drente, a province in North-East Holland,
which is about 275 Km (180 Miles) from Zeeland in the South-West.
Here is the translation of two of his letters to his family back in Zeeland, written in old Dutch, back in 1847.
These letters are handwritten of course and some parts could not be
deciphered, indicated by dots .........
Another place mentioned in the letters is Walcheren, which is part of the province
Zeeland.
Drente den 1 July 1847
Dear Mother
and brothers and sisters and brother-in laws
I feel obliged to write you again and also to let you know that I have received
your letter of 9 May in good health with wife and children. I cannot thank the
Lord enough for this, and also I read in the letter of the 9th of May that you
all are in good health.
Except my brother Jacobus and his wife and children which made me sad. When I
read the letter I thought by myself again my brother Jacobus, who suffers
again and again. But now dear brother Jacobus I wish you good health, that
would give me great pleasure. You live in poverty as I do. But just think of Jop
who said:"The Lord has given and the Lord has taken, we thank the Lord.
But brothers, now I have to let you know that my job is digging peat from
one o'clock early in the morning till 6 o'clock at night, and my wife from 4
o'clock in the morning till 5 at night, and that while we are hungry, so you
will understand that we all wished that the Lords of Walcheren kept their
promise, that means that they will let us come back in the autumn, but not
before 15 October because of the potatoes we have in our garden because if we
don't dig these up we will have nothing to eat again this winter and things
will be worse still.
Now brothers and brothers-in-law I will talk about the situation here.. The
work is still as it always was, but making a living that gets harder and harder.
A loaf of bread that cost 26 cents when we arrived here costs now 82 cents and
a pound of flower 32 cents and a cup of gort 23 cents and a bowl of beans 15
cents and a pound of rice 18 cents and the .......... , so you will understand
that things are hard here. .......... by stealing and murder that happens
here regularly, in several villages they attack each other because they are so
hungry, but now we hope that we have seen the worst of that as new wheat is
getting ready for harvesting. It looks quite good
and now I cannot go on because I am tired and my eyes are closing that is why
I write so badly.
Brother in law, you have written me about three letters from the Lords of
Walcheren but the last two I have not written but signed against my wishes but
I stand by the third one, I wrote that one myself and you wrote me that the
Lords of Walcheren don't respond. Let them talk in public and rectify the
situation and otherwise Mr Knibbes should tell us what to do because we cannot
go on as it is, and if I have to stay I would like to know what to do with our
house and garden.
And our greetings to the dear Lords of Walcheren.
Signed Leendert Mse Brasser.
Brother in law Lourus be so kind to send our regards to all my friends and
parents and family of J Toutenhoofd and his wife, M.Westerbeke and his wife and
J.Bosselaar and his wife and all the children, hoping they are all healthy.
Brother in law Lourus when you write again, address the letter streight to me
not to ..... and when you write please ask the Lords of Walcheren to put a
stamp on the letter, because the previous letter I had to pay again and I
cannot do this anymore.
Kind regards from my wife and children. We are all healthy dear mother,
brothers, brothers in law uncle and aunties, cousins friends and those we know
and also to K.Minderhout and his wife and children.
Signed Leendert Maartense Brasser.
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Second letter
Dente 9 September 1847
Dear Brothers and brothers in law
I feel obliged to write again to let you know that I received your letter of
14 August in good health and read that you all are in good health. Dear mother,
brother, brothers in law and sisters, we cannot thank God enough for this.
We are willing to accept the advice of the Lords of Walcheren to remain here
in Drente. We see the prices of groceries come down somewhat and may make a
living here if the Administrator A.Wolders is able to remain out friend. But
in this case the Lords of Walcheren have to pay Mr.Wolders as soon as possible
the loan we got during that difficult period here.
Wolders has told us some time ago that he had informed the Lords of Walcheren
of the amount of this loan which has to be paid in any case. What else will
happen to us and I think that it is easier for them to pay this than getting
us back to Walcheren.
We request again that you go to the Lords again with this letter and then to
let us know how the Lords responded. We cannot stay like this although
there is plenty of work here, even for more families from Walcheren, provide
they try hard like us.
Be so good to greet all my friends and parents and families, hoping they are
all in good health.
Greetings to Mother, Brother, Brothers in law, Uncles and Aunties, cousins and
friends and we look forward to a good response.
Signed Leendert Mse Brasser.
To
Lourus B Timp
living at Westkapelle
Province Zeeland
on the island of
Walcheren
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